Christmas in Japan is a magical experience, but it’s very different from how it’s celebrated in Western countries. While it’s not a national holiday, Christmas in Japan is full of dazzling illuminations, romantic traditions, seasonal food, and unforgettable experiences for international students and visitors.
If you’re planning to study in Japan, spend the winter season here, or simply curious about Japanese culture, here’s everything you need to know about Christmas in Japan.
Is Christmas a Holiday in Japan?
Unlike many countries, Christmas Day (December 25) is not a public holiday in Japan. Schools, offices, and businesses usually operate as normal. However, that doesn’t mean Christmas is ignored—far from it.
In Japan, Christmas is seen more as:
- A romantic event (similar to Valentine’s Day)
- A time for friends and couples
- A seasonal celebration focused on lights, food, and atmosphere
New Year’s, not Christmas, is the most important family holiday in Japan.
Christmas Illuminations: A Winter Highlight
One of the most iconic parts of Christmas in Japan is winter illuminations. Cities across the country light up with millions of LED lights from November through December.
Popular illumination spots include:
- Shibuya & Roppongi (Tokyo)
- Osaka’s Umeda area
- Kobe Luminarie
- Nabana no Sato (Mie Prefecture)
These events are free to enjoy and are extremely popular with couples and tourists.
Learn more about famous illuminations across Japan on the Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) website: https://www.japan.travel/en/guide/december/
What Do People Eat on Christmas in Japan?
Christmas food in Japan may surprise you.
KFC Christmas Dinner
One of the most famous Christmas traditions is eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. Families and couples often pre-order weeks in advance due to high demand. This tradition dates back to a successful marketing campaign in the 1970s.
Christmas Cake
Japanese Christmas cake is typically a light sponge cake topped with:
- Whipped cream
- Strawberries
- Festive decorations
It’s widely available at convenience stores, bakeries, and department stores.
Christmas for International Students in Japan
If you’re studying abroad in Japan, Christmas can be a fun and unique cultural experience—even if it feels different from home.
Many international students:
Attend school events or seasonal parties
Explore illuminations and winter festivals
Celebrate with friends from around the world
At DEOW Japan, we support international students throughout the year—including during major seasonal events like Christmas.
Explore our Schools in Japan programs here: https://jpn-study.com/schools/
Christmas vs New Year in Japan
It’s important to know that while Christmas is light and festive, New Year (Shōgatsu) is deeply traditional and family-focused.
During New Year:
- Many businesses close
- Families return home
- Shrines and temples are visited for Hatsumōde (first shrine visit of the year)
If you’re planning to study in Japan long-term, understanding this seasonal difference will help you adapt more smoothly.
Read more about life as an international student in Japan: https://jpn-study.com/blog-living-and-studying-in-japan/
Thinking About Spending the Holidays in Japan?
Whether you’re dreaming of winter illuminations, studying Japanese, or starting your study abroad journey, experiencing Christmas in Japan is something you’ll never forget.
DEOW Japan helps students from around the world:
Study Japanese language
Enroll in vocational schools, universities, and short-term programs
Prepare for life in Japan
Start your journey here:
Whether you’re concerned about costs or just starting your planning, DEOW Japan is here to guide you.
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